Gardner Read (1913–2018) was an influential American composer and music educator known for his contributions to contemporary classical music. His work spanned various genres, including orchestral, chamber, and vocal music, with a particular focus on innovative techniques and tonal exploration. Read's notable works include "Concerto for Orchestra" (1962), "Symphony for Strings" (1954), and numerous chamber pieces that showcase his unique voice. He was also known for his educational contributions, having taught at prestigious institutions such as the University of Southern California and the University of Miami, where he influenced many young composers. In addition to composition, Gardner Read authored several influential texts on music theory and composition, further cementing his role as an educator in the field. His impact on music is notable not only in his compositions but also in his dedication to teaching and fostering new generations of musicians. Read's work reflects a commitment to innovation while maintaining a connection to the traditional foundations of classical music, making him a significant figure in the evolution of 20th-century American music.